유럽에서 살아남으려면 이 표현만은 꼭!

유럽투어를 하다보면 가끔 아침에 깨어나 어리둥절해 할 때가 있다. 여기가 어디지? 어제는 벨기에에 있었는데 내일은 스페인으로 가네. 아니, 프랑스인가? 이런 상황이다 보니 호텔 프런트에서 현지어로 어떻게 인사할지 아는 것이 도움이 된다. ‘봉주르(bonjour)’ ‘부에노스 디아스(buenos dias)’ ‘구텐 모르겐(guten Morgen)’ ‘자오샹하오(早上好)’--물론 중국어를 쓸 일이 없지만 어쨌든 입에서 저절로 나와 버린다--앗, 그런데 알고 보니 여기는 영국이다. ‘굿모닝’

자, 이것이 우리의 생존을 위한 최소한의 서바이벌 유럽 가이드이다:

 

ITALY 이탈리아

Hello - Ciao

How are you? - Come stai?

I’m well, thank you - Bene, grazie.

You’re welcome - Benvenuto

Excuse me - Scusami

Yes/No - Si/No

Coffee please - Per favore puà farmi un caffè?

Tea please - Per favore può farmi un tè?

My name is... - Il mio nome è...

Where is the bathroom? - Dov'è il bagno?

I don’t speak Italian... - Non parlo lo italiano

Do you speak English? - Conosci l'inglese?

Good luck! - Buona fortuna

The food is great - Il cibo è buono!

I really like Italian ice cream - Mi piace gelato

 

SPAIN 스페인

Hello - Hola

How are you? - Como estás?

I’m well, thank you -   Bien, gracias

You’re welcome -   De nada

Excuse me - perdón!

Yes/No -  Si/No

Coffee please - Un café (solo (black), cortado ("cut" = with a drop of milk), con leche (with milk)

Tea please -  Un té por favor

My name is... -  Me llamo...

Where is the bathroom? -  Donde está el baño?

I don’t speak Spanish - No hablo español

Do you speak English? -  Habla inglés?

Good luck! - Suerte!

The food is great - La comida es fantástica!

I love tapas – Adoro tapas

 

FRANCE 프랑스

(Note: spelling has little to do with pronunciation)

Hello - Bonjour

How are you? - Comment ça va?

I’m well, thank you - Je vais bien, merci

You're welcome - Je vous en prie

Excuse me - Excusez-moi

Yes/No - Oui/Non

Coffee please (small, medium, large) -  Un café s'il vous plaît (petit, moyen, grand)

Tea please - Un thé s'il vous plaît

My name is... - Je m'appelle...

Where is the bathroom? - Où sont les toilettes?

I don’t speak French... - Je ne parle pas Français

Do you speak English? - Parlez-vous anglais?

Good luck! - Bonne chance!

The food is great - C'est délicieux

I love the Louvre - J'aime le Louvre

 

CZECH REPUBLIC 체코

Hello - Ahoj

How are you? - Jak se máš?

I’m well, thank you - Mám se dobře, děkuji.

You’re welcome - Není zač.

Excuse me - Promiňte.

Yes/No - Ano/Ne

Coffee please (small, medium, large) - Kávu, prosím (malou, střední, velkou)

Tea please - Čaj, prosím

My name is... - Jmenuji se...

Where is the bathroom? - Kde je toaleta?

I don’t speak Czech - Nemluvím česky

Do you speak English? - Mluvíte anglicky?

Good luck! - Hodně štěstí!

The food is great - To jídlo je skvělé

I love Antonín Dvořák’s music, and also svichova – Miluji hudbu Antonína Dvořáka a také svíčkovou.

GERMANY 독일

How are you? - Wie geht es Ihnen?

I'm well, thank you - Sehr gut, vielen Dank!

You're welcome - Sehr gerne

Excuse me - Entschuldigen Sie bitte

Yes/No - Ja/Nein

Coffee please (small, medium, large) - Einen (kleinen, mittleren, grossen) Kaffee bitte

Tea please - Einen Tee bitte

My name is... - Mein Name ist...

Where is the bathroom? - Wo kann ich die Toilette finden?

I don't speak German... - Ich spreche kein Deutsch

Do you speak English? - Sprechen Sie Englisch?

Good luck! - Viel Erfolg!

The food is great - Das Essen ist sehr gut!

I like the Berlin Philharmonic... - Mir gefallen die Berliner Philharmoniker...

이 아이디어를 준 션윈 트렘펫 연주자 지미 가이거에게 감사드린다.